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    "name" : "图为一名男性和一名戴头巾的女性在沙发上看手机",
    "description" : "调查显示，33%的Z世代男性认为，丈夫在家庭中的重要决策上应拥有最终决定权。61%的年轻男性认为，在性别平等方面已经做得足够了；57%的人甚至认为，如今男性正在遭受歧视。\n\n",
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  "name" : "Z世代男生比老一辈更保守？！研究显示三分之一要求“妻子服从丈夫”",
  "teaser" : "不少Z世代男性的思想出人意料地保守，更倾向于传统的性别角色。一项研究显示，近三分之一的Z世代男性认为妻子“应该永远服从丈夫”，比例为所有年龄群体中最高。",
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  "text" : "（德国之声中文网）一项由益普索与伦敦国王学院女性领导力全球研究所发表的跨国调查显示，部分Z世代（1997–2012 出生）男性的性别角色观念出乎意料地更为传统。研究指出，31%的Z世代男性认为妻子“应该永远服从丈夫”，比例为所有年龄层中最高，而婴儿潮世代男性（1946-1964出生）中只有13%的人持相同观点。 此外，33%的Z世代男性认为，丈夫在家庭中的重要决策上应拥有最终决定权。在两性观点对比上，仅18%的Z世代女性认同“妻子应服从丈夫”，显示Z世代内部的性别差异明显大于代际差异。 与此同时，61%的年轻男性认为，在性别平等方面已经做得足够了；57%的人甚至认为，如今男性正在遭受歧视。 另外，男性还承受着明显压力，需要表现出男子气概。十分之三的年轻男性认为不应该对朋友说「我爱你」。 43%的人认为必须表现得强壮。 32% 认为男人应自己解决问题，而不是向他人求助。 21%的人认为参与育儿的男性“不够阳刚”，而婴儿潮一代中持这种观点的人仅占8%。 专家表示，Z世代正处于性别角色重新调整的转折点：追求自由与平等的同时，也有部分人往保守方向靠拢。 全球女性领导力研究所主席吉拉德（Julia Gillard）强调，必须打破“性别平等是零和游戏”的错误观念，清楚理解性别平等对整个社会的好处。她说：“作为社会，我们必须抵制倒退的压力，加快变革的步伐。” “社交媒体助燃立场的两极化” 研究指出，社交媒体平台会放大极端讯息，使年轻男性更容易感受到男性气质与社会期待的压力。部分受访者高估社会对传统性别角色的期待，导致个人观念与实际社会氛围出现落差。 益普索德国政治研究主管罗伯特·格里姆（Robert Grimm）表示，当前的数字化也加剧了观点上的两极化，“因为社交媒体的算法会奖励极端化的讯息”。从阳刚气质的网红到女权主义的反对者，这些立场都特别显眼。年轻男性往往难以接受女性表现得非常独立或收入更高。 该份研究涵盖29国、超过2.3万名受访者参与调查，其中包括德国、阿根廷、法国、英国、印度、哥伦比亚、墨西哥、瑞典、日本、新加坡、韩国和美国等。 DW中文有Instagram！欢迎搜寻dw.chinese，看更多深入浅出的图文与影音报道。 © 2026年德国之声版权声明：本文所有内容受到著作权法保护，如无德国之声特别授权，不得擅自使用。任何不当行为都将导致追偿，并受到刑事追究。",
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  "displayDate" : "2026-03-07T12:01:48.069Z",
  "authors" : [ {
    "name" : "  德闻",
    "addendum" : ""
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    "name" : "Hannah Fuchs",
    "addendum" : ""
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      "type" : "Paragraph",
      "text" : "（德国之声中文网）一项由益普索与伦敦国王学院女性领导力全球研究所发表的跨国调查显示，部分Z世代（1997–2012 出生）男性的性别角色观念出乎意料地更为传统。研究指出，31%的Z世代男性认为妻子“应该永远服从丈夫”，比例为所有年龄层中最高，而婴儿潮世代男性（1946-1964出生）中只有13%的人持相同观点。"
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      "type" : "Paragraph",
      "text" : "此外，33%的Z世代男性认为，丈夫在家庭中的重要决策上应拥有最终决定权。在两性观点对比上，仅18%的Z世代女性认同“妻子应服从丈夫”，显示Z世代内部的性别差异明显大于代际差异。"
    }
  }, {
    "content" : {
      "type" : "Paragraph",
      "text" : "与此同时，61%的年轻男性认为，在<a href=\"https://api.dw.com/api/detail/article/60204285\" rel=\"ArticleRef\">性别平等</a>方面已经做得足够了；57%的人甚至认为，如今男性正在遭受歧视。"
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    "content" : {
      "id" : 60632641,
      "type" : "Image",
      "name" : "图为男性参与育儿",
      "description" : "调查显示，部分Z世代男性的性别角色观念出乎意料地更为传统。 21%的人认为参与育儿的男性“不够阳刚”，而婴儿潮一代中持这种观点的人仅占8%。",
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      "type" : "Paragraph",
      "text" : "另外，男性还承受着明显压力，<a href=\"https://api.dw.com/api/detail/article/73095793\" rel=\"ArticleRef\">需要表现出男子气概</a>。十分之三的年轻男性认为不应该对朋友说「我爱你」。 43%的人认为必须表现得强壮。 32% 认为男人应自己解决问题，而不是向他人求助。 21%的人认为参与育儿的男性“不够阳刚”，而婴儿潮一代中持这种观点的人仅占8%。"
    }
  }, {
    "content" : {
      "type" : "Paragraph",
      "text" : "专家表示，Z世代正处于<a href=\"https://api.dw.com/api/detail/article/66572465\" rel=\"ArticleRef\">性别角色重新调整</a>的转折点：<a href=\"https://api.dw.com/api/detail/article/64873446\" rel=\"ArticleRef\">追求自由与平等</a>的同时，也有部分人往保守方向靠拢。"
    }
  }, {
    "content" : {
      "type" : "Paragraph",
      "text" : "全球女性领导力研究所主席吉拉德（Julia Gillard）强调，必须打破“性别平等是零和游戏”的错误观念，清楚理解性别平等对整个社会的好处。她说：“作为社会，我们必须抵制倒退的压力，加快变革的步伐。”"
    }
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      "providerUrl" : "https://www.instagram.com"
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  }, {
    "content" : {
      "type" : "Paragraph",
      "text" : "<strong>“社交媒体助燃立场的两极化”</strong>"
    }
  }, {
    "content" : {
      "type" : "Paragraph",
      "text" : "研究指出，社交媒体平台会放大极端讯息，使年轻男性更容易感受到男性气质与社会期待的压力。部分受访者高估社会对传统性别角色的期待，导致个人观念与实际社会氛围出现落差。"
    }
  }, {
    "content" : {
      "type" : "Paragraph",
      "text" : "益普索德国政治研究主管罗伯特·格里姆（Robert Grimm）表示，当前的数字化也加剧了观点上的两极化，“因为社交媒体的算法会奖励极端化的讯息”。从阳刚气质的网红到女权主义的反对者，这些立场都特别显眼。年轻男性往往难以接受女性表现得非常独立或收入更高。"
    }
  }, {
    "content" : {
      "type" : "Paragraph",
      "text" : "该份研究涵盖29国、超过2.3万名受访者参与调查，其中包括德国、阿根廷、法国、英国、印度、哥伦比亚、墨西哥、瑞典、日本、新加坡、韩国和美国等。"
    }
  }, {
    "content" : {
      "type" : "Paragraph",
      "text" : "<em>DW</em><em>中文有</em><em><a href=\"https://www.instagram.com/dw.chinese/\">Instagram</a></em><em>！欢迎搜寻</em><em>dw.chinese</em><em>，看更多深入浅出的图文与影音报道。</em>"
    }
  }, {
    "content" : {
      "type" : "Paragraph",
      "text" : "<em>© 2026</em><em>年德国之声版权声明：本文所有内容受到著作权法保护，如无德国之声特别授权，不得擅自使用。任何不当行为都将导致追偿，并受到刑事追究。</em>"
    }
  }, {
    "content" : {
      "type" : "Paragraph",
      "text" : "<em></em>"
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      "name" : "变革中的男人:“老白男”抑或“都市潮男”?",
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      "description" : "现代男性，究竟是应该像特朗普那样当一个大男子主义者，还是应该比女性更注重自身外表？也许两者都是！他们自称是女权主义者，有时还穿高跟鞋。即便是大男子主义者，也和几十年前的传统形象大相径庭。",
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