{
  "type" : "Article",
  "id" : 72450640,
  "languageId" : 4,
  "trackingInfo" : {
    "level2" : "4",
    "page" : "<prefix>::在线报导::经济::提高价格、撤离中国：关税战中芭比娃娃躺枪",
    "customCriteria" : {
      "x8" : "",
      "x9" : "20250506",
      "x10" : "<prefix>::在线报导::经济",
      "x1" : "1",
      "x2" : "4",
      "X14" : "",
      "x3" : "72450640",
      "x4" : "1682",
      "x5" : "提高价格、撤离中国：关税战中芭比娃娃躺枪",
      "X15" : "",
      "x6" : "1",
      "X18" : "",
      "x7" : ""
    }
  },
  "mainContent" : {
    "id" : 69742858,
    "type" : "Image",
    "name" : "芭比娃娃们",
    "description" : "目前四成的芭比娃娃在中国制造",
    "sizes" : [ {
      "width" : 220,
      "height" : 124,
      "url" : "https://static.dw.com/image/69742858_301.jpg"
    }, {
      "width" : 460,
      "height" : 259,
      "url" : "https://static.dw.com/image/69742858_302.jpg"
    }, {
      "width" : 700,
      "height" : 394,
      "url" : "https://static.dw.com/image/69742858_303.jpg"
    }, {
      "width" : 940,
      "height" : 529,
      "url" : "https://static.dw.com/image/69742858_304.jpg"
    } ]
  },
  "name" : "提高价格、撤离中国：关税战中芭比娃娃躺枪",
  "teaser" : "鉴于特朗普总统实施的关税政策，美国玩具制造商美泰公司计划提高一部分在美国销售产品的价格，同时加快将生产转离中国的步伐。",
  "categoryName" : "经济",
  "text" : "（德国之声中文网）美泰公司以芭比娃娃（Barbie）、风火轮小车（Hot Wheels）和UNO纸牌游戏而闻名于世，公司管理层周一（5月6日）表示，必要时对产品进行提价，但没有具体说明哪些玩具将被调价。首席执行官克雷兹（Ynon Kreiz）强调，公司四成至五成的产品仍将定价在20美元以下。 美泰表示，公司目前正加快减少对中国制造产品的依赖。去年，美泰已将280种产品的生产从中国转出，今年计划再转移500种。目前，美泰公司约40%的产品产自中国，而整个玩具行业约八成产品的产地是中国。 目前，美泰约20%的全球产量销往美国市场，公司预计这一比例将在明年降至15%以下，到2027年进一步降至10%以下。克雷兹表示，如有必要，公司将加快这一调整速度。 据中国玩具网报道，2018年美泰开始了供应链改革。根据公司最新的文件显示，美泰目前的产品来自七个国家，包括在印尼、泰国、马来西亚和墨西哥的生产基地。美泰高层透露，2027年之后，任何一个国家在美泰全球总产量中的占比不会超过25%。 特朗普总统日前在NBC《与媒体见面》（Meet the Press）节目中，称美国从中国进口了太多“垃圾”。他表示，“也许孩子们只能拥有两个玩偶，而不是三十个。也许这两个玩偶的价格会比平常多几美元。” 除少数产品外，特朗普已对绝大多数从中国进口的商品征收了累计高达145%的关税，而中国正是全球玩具产业的主要生产基地。特朗普称，他希望通过征税来纠正贸易失衡问题，并将生产转回美国本土。 批评者警告称，特朗普的关税政策将导致消费者价格上涨，甚至出现货架空缺的现象。 (综合报道) DW中文有Instagram ！欢迎搜寻dw.chinese，看更多深入浅出的图文与影音报道。 © 2025年德国之声版权声明：本文所有内容受到著作权法保护，如无德国之声特别授权，不得擅自使用。任何不当行为都将导致追偿，并受到刑事追究。",
  "permaLink" : "https://p.dw.com/p/4tzii",
  "displayDate" : "2025-05-06T14:02:13.928Z",
  "authors" : [ {
    "name" : "  德才",
    "addendum" : ""
  } ],
  "body" : [ {
    "content" : {
      "type" : "Paragraph",
      "text" : "（德国之声中文网）美泰公司以芭比娃娃（Barbie）、风火轮小车（Hot Wheels）和UNO纸牌游戏而闻名于世，公司管理层周一（5月6日）表示，必要时对产品进行提价，但没有具体说明哪些玩具将被调价。首席执行官克雷兹（Ynon Kreiz）强调，公司四成至五成的产品仍将定价在20美元以下。"
    }
  }, {
    "content" : {
      "type" : "Paragraph",
      "text" : "美泰表示，公司目前正加快减少对中国制造产品的依赖。去年，美泰已将280种产品的生产从中国转出，今年计划再转移500种。目前，美泰公司约40%的产品产自中国，而整个玩具行业约八成产品的产地是中国。"
    }
  }, {
    "content" : {
      "type" : "Paragraph",
      "text" : "目前，美泰约20%的全球产量销往美国市场，公司预计这一比例将在明年降至15%以下，到2027年进一步降至10%以下。克雷兹表示，如有必要，公司将加快这一调整速度。"
    }
  }, {
    "content" : {
      "id" : 72222150,
      "type" : "Video",
      "name" : "关税巨浪下 美国玩具店主忧心忡忡",
      "permaLink" : "https://p.dw.com/p/4t2HO",
      "url" : "https://api.dw.com/api/detail/video/72222150",
      "duration" : 123,
      "sources" : [ {
        "protocol" : "https",
        "format" : "mp4",
        "bitrate" : 3500,
        "url" : "https://tvdownloaddw-a.akamaihd.net/Events/mp4/vdt_zh/2025/dwvgchi250411_dwvgchi250411_toy-ltr-wide_01icw_AVC_1280x720.mp4",
        "quality" : "avc_1280x720"
      }, {
        "protocol" : "https",
        "format" : "mp4",
        "bitrate" : 6500,
        "url" : "https://tvdownloaddw-a.akamaihd.net/Events/mp4/vdt_zh/2025/dwvgchi250411_dwvgchi250411_toy-ltr-wide_01icw_AVC_1920x1080.mp4",
        "quality" : "avc_1920x1080"
      }, {
        "protocol" : "https",
        "format" : "mp4",
        "bitrate" : 1800,
        "url" : "https://tvdownloaddw-a.akamaihd.net/Events/mp4/vdt_zh/2025/dwvgchi250411_dwvgchi250411_toy-ltr-wide_01icw_AVC_960x540.mp4",
        "quality" : "avc_960x540"
      }, {
        "protocol" : "https",
        "format" : "mp4",
        "bitrate" : 1024,
        "url" : "https://tvdownloaddw-a.akamaihd.net/Events/mp4/vdt_zh/2025/dwvgchi250411_dwvgchi250411_toy-ltr-wide_01icw_AVC_640x360.mp4",
        "quality" : "avc_640x360"
      }, {
        "protocol" : "https",
        "format" : "mp4",
        "bitrate" : 512,
        "url" : "https://tvdownloaddw-a.akamaihd.net/Events/mp4/vdt_zh/2025/dwvgchi250411_dwvgchi250411_toy-ltr-wide_01icw_AVC_512x288.mp4",
        "quality" : "avc_512x288"
      }, {
        "protocol" : "https",
        "format" : "mp4",
        "bitrate" : 256,
        "url" : "https://tvdownloaddw-a.akamaihd.net/Events/mp4/vdt_zh/2025/dwvgchi250411_dwvgchi250411_toy-ltr-wide_01icw_AVC_480x270.mp4",
        "quality" : "avc_480x270"
      }, {
        "protocol" : "https",
        "format" : "HLS",
        "bitrate" : 6500,
        "url" : "https://hlsvod.dw.com/i/Events/mp4/vdt_zh/2025/dwvgchi250411_dwvgchi250411_toy-ltr-wide_01icw_,AVC_1920x1080,AVC_1280x720,AVC_960x540,AVC_640x360,AVC_512x288,AVC_480x270,.mp4.csmil/master.m3u8",
        "quality" : "HLS"
      } ],
      "previewImage" : {
        "id" : 67515971,
        "type" : "Image",
        "name" : "BdTD | USA Chicago | Shopping vor Thanksgiving ",
        "sizes" : [ {
          "width" : 220,
          "height" : 124,
          "url" : "https://static.dw.com/image/67515971_301.jpg"
        }, {
          "width" : 460,
          "height" : 259,
          "url" : "https://static.dw.com/image/67515971_302.jpg"
        }, {
          "width" : 700,
          "height" : 394,
          "url" : "https://static.dw.com/image/67515971_303.jpg"
        }, {
          "width" : 940,
          "height" : 529,
          "url" : "https://static.dw.com/image/67515971_304.jpg"
        } ]
      },
      "trackingInfo" : {
        "level2" : "4",
        "page" : "<prefix>::在线报导::经济::V_关税巨浪下 美国玩具店主忧心忡忡",
        "customCriteria" : {
          "x8" : "",
          "x9" : "20250412",
          "x10" : "<prefix>::在线报导::经济",
          "x12" : "",
          "x1" : "201",
          "x11" : "Events/mp4/vdt_zh/2025/dwvgchi250411_dwvgchi250411_toy-ltr-wide_01icw_AVC_1920x1080.mp4",
          "x2" : "4",
          "x3" : "72222150",
          "x4" : "1682",
          "x5" : "V_关税巨浪下 美国玩具店主忧心忡忡",
          "x6" : "1",
          "x7" : ""
        }
      },
      "mediaTrackingInfo" : {
        "mediaType" : "Video",
        "level2" : "4",
        "playerId" : "1",
        "mediaName" : "Events/mp4/vdt_zh/2025/dwvgchi250411_dwvgchi250411_toy-ltr-wide_01icw_AVC_1920x1080.mp4",
        "mediaDuration" : 123,
        "live" : false
      }
    }
  }, {
    "content" : {
      "type" : "Paragraph",
      "text" : "据中国玩具网报道，2018年美泰开始了供应链改革。根据公司最新的文件显示，美泰目前的产品来自七个国家，包括在印尼、泰国、马来西亚和墨西哥的生产基地。美泰高层透露，2027年之后，任何一个国家在美泰全球总产量中的占比不会超过25%。"
    }
  }, {
    "content" : {
      "type" : "Paragraph",
      "text" : "<span class=\"editable placeholder\" data-id=\"69234616\" data-type=\"AUTO_TOPIC\" title=\"Automatische Themenseite\">特朗普</span>总统日前在NBC《与媒体见面》（Meet the Press）节目中，称美国从中国进口了太多“垃圾”。他表示，“也许孩子们只能拥有两个玩偶，而不是三十个。也许这两个玩偶的价格会比平常多几美元。”"
    }
  }, {
    "content" : {
      "type" : "Paragraph",
      "text" : "除少数产品外，特朗普已对绝大多数从中国进口的商品征收了<a href=\"https://api.dw.com/api/detail/article/72239422\" rel=\"ArticleRef\">累计高达145%的关税</a>，而中国正是全球玩具产业的主要生产基地。特朗普称，他希望通过征税来纠正贸易失衡问题，并将生产转回美国本土。"
    }
  }, {
    "content" : {
      "type" : "Paragraph",
      "text" : "批评者警告称，特朗普的关税政策将导致消费者价格上涨，甚至出现货架空缺的现象。"
    }
  }, {
    "content" : {
      "id" : 72197802,
      "type" : "Video",
      "name" : "特朗普对华关税战不断升级 美国民众怎么看？",
      "permaLink" : "https://p.dw.com/p/4svwg",
      "url" : "https://api.dw.com/api/detail/video/72197802",
      "duration" : 140,
      "sources" : [ {
        "protocol" : "https",
        "format" : "mp4",
        "bitrate" : 3500,
        "url" : "https://tvdownloaddw-a.akamaihd.net/Events/mp4/vdt_zh/2025/kfprchi250410_dwvgchi250410_voxpopus-ltr-wid_01icw_AVC_1280x720.mp4",
        "quality" : "avc_1280x720"
      }, {
        "protocol" : "https",
        "format" : "mp4",
        "bitrate" : 6500,
        "url" : "https://tvdownloaddw-a.akamaihd.net/Events/mp4/vdt_zh/2025/kfprchi250410_dwvgchi250410_voxpopus-ltr-wid_01icw_AVC_1920x1080.mp4",
        "quality" : "avc_1920x1080"
      }, {
        "protocol" : "https",
        "format" : "mp4",
        "bitrate" : 1800,
        "url" : "https://tvdownloaddw-a.akamaihd.net/Events/mp4/vdt_zh/2025/kfprchi250410_dwvgchi250410_voxpopus-ltr-wid_01icw_AVC_960x540.mp4",
        "quality" : "avc_960x540"
      }, {
        "protocol" : "https",
        "format" : "mp4",
        "bitrate" : 1024,
        "url" : "https://tvdownloaddw-a.akamaihd.net/Events/mp4/vdt_zh/2025/kfprchi250410_dwvgchi250410_voxpopus-ltr-wid_01icw_AVC_640x360.mp4",
        "quality" : "avc_640x360"
      }, {
        "protocol" : "https",
        "format" : "mp4",
        "bitrate" : 512,
        "url" : "https://tvdownloaddw-a.akamaihd.net/Events/mp4/vdt_zh/2025/kfprchi250410_dwvgchi250410_voxpopus-ltr-wid_01icw_AVC_512x288.mp4",
        "quality" : "avc_512x288"
      }, {
        "protocol" : "https",
        "format" : "mp4",
        "bitrate" : 256,
        "url" : "https://tvdownloaddw-a.akamaihd.net/Events/mp4/vdt_zh/2025/kfprchi250410_dwvgchi250410_voxpopus-ltr-wid_01icw_AVC_480x270.mp4",
        "quality" : "avc_480x270"
      }, {
        "protocol" : "https",
        "format" : "HLS",
        "bitrate" : 6500,
        "url" : "https://hlsvod.dw.com/i/Events/mp4/vdt_zh/2025/kfprchi250410_dwvgchi250410_voxpopus-ltr-wid_01icw_,AVC_1920x1080,AVC_1280x720,AVC_960x540,AVC_640x360,AVC_512x288,AVC_480x270,.mp4.csmil/master.m3u8",
        "quality" : "HLS"
      } ],
      "previewImage" : {
        "id" : 72188534,
        "type" : "Image",
        "name" : "资料照片：美国一家Costco超市",
        "description" : "美国一家Costco超市门口",
        "sizes" : [ {
          "width" : 220,
          "height" : 124,
          "url" : "https://static.dw.com/image/72188534_301.jpg"
        }, {
          "width" : 460,
          "height" : 259,
          "url" : "https://static.dw.com/image/72188534_302.jpg"
        }, {
          "width" : 700,
          "height" : 394,
          "url" : "https://static.dw.com/image/72188534_303.jpg"
        }, {
          "width" : 940,
          "height" : 529,
          "url" : "https://static.dw.com/image/72188534_304.jpg"
        } ]
      },
      "trackingInfo" : {
        "level2" : "4",
        "page" : "<prefix>::在线报导::经济::V_特朗普对华关税战不断升级 美国民众怎么看？",
        "customCriteria" : {
          "x8" : "",
          "x9" : "20250410",
          "x10" : "<prefix>::在线报导::经济",
          "x12" : "",
          "x1" : "201",
          "x11" : "Events/mp4/vdt_zh/2025/kfprchi250410_dwvgchi250410_voxpopus-ltr-wid_01icw_AVC_1920x1080.mp4",
          "x2" : "4",
          "x3" : "72197802",
          "x4" : "1682",
          "x5" : "V_特朗普对华关税战不断升级 美国民众怎么看？",
          "x6" : "1",
          "x7" : ""
        }
      },
      "mediaTrackingInfo" : {
        "mediaType" : "Video",
        "level2" : "4",
        "playerId" : "2",
        "mediaName" : "Events/mp4/vdt_zh/2025/kfprchi250410_dwvgchi250410_voxpopus-ltr-wid_01icw_AVC_1920x1080.mp4",
        "mediaDuration" : 140,
        "live" : false
      }
    }
  }, {
    "content" : {
      "type" : "Paragraph",
      "text" : "(综合报道)"
    }
  }, {
    "content" : {
      "type" : "Paragraph",
      "text" : "<em>DW中文有<a href=\"https://www.instagram.com/dw.chinese/\">Instagram</a> ！欢迎搜寻dw.chinese，看更多深入浅出的图文与影音报道。</em>"
    }
  }, {
    "content" : {
      "type" : "Paragraph",
      "text" : "<em>© 2025年德国之声版权声明：本文所有内容受到著作权法保护，如无德国之声特别授权，不得擅自使用。任何不当行为都将导致追偿，并受到刑事追究。</em>"
    }
  } ],
  "referenceGroups" : [ {
    "name" : "DW.COM",
    "type" : "InternalContent",
    "items" : [ {
      "id" : 72239422,
      "type" : "ArticleRef",
      "name" : "北京和特朗普：从礼遇有加到“奉陪到底”",
      "url" : "https://api.dw.com/api/detail/article/72239422"
    } ]
  }, {
    "name" : "关键词",
    "type" : "Keywords",
    "items" : [ {
      "type" : "SearchRef",
      "name" : "美泰公司",
      "url" : "https://api.dw.com/api/search/global?terms=%E7%BE%8E%E6%B3%B0%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8&languageId=4"
    }, {
      "type" : "SearchRef",
      "name" : "芭比娃娃",
      "url" : "https://api.dw.com/api/search/global?terms=%E8%8A%AD%E6%AF%94%E5%A8%83%E5%A8%83&languageId=4"
    }, {
      "type" : "SearchRef",
      "name" : "玩具",
      "url" : "https://api.dw.com/api/search/global?terms=%E7%8E%A9%E5%85%B7&languageId=4"
    }, {
      "type" : "SearchRef",
      "name" : "特朗普",
      "url" : "https://api.dw.com/api/search/global?terms=%E7%89%B9%E6%9C%97%E6%99%AE&languageId=4"
    }, {
      "type" : "SearchRef",
      "name" : "关税",
      "url" : "https://api.dw.com/api/search/global?terms=%E5%85%B3%E7%A8%8E&languageId=4"
    } ]
  } ]
}