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  "name" : "叙利亚会议：谁和谁谈，谈什么？",
  "teaser" : "本周一，新的叙利亚会谈在哈萨克斯坦首都阿斯塔纳召开。本次谈判由俄罗斯、土耳其和伊朗牵头，叙利亚政府以及几乎所有反叛团体都派代表参加。交战方有哪些到场呢？",
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  "text" : "（德国之声中文网）阿斯塔那的谈判暂定为两天，除了俄罗斯、伊朗和土耳其外，阿拉伯国家也派出代表参加。美国方面的代表是该国驻哈萨克斯坦大使。会谈议题广泛。叙利亚总统阿萨德不久前这样说道：\"我们愿意就所有问题进行谈判。不管是关于结束叙利亚冲突，还是有关叙利亚未来。一切皆有可能，谈判不设限。\" 不过，现在看起来，首先要谈的就是12月达成的停火，因为停火协议不断被破坏，交战不断发生。此外，阿萨德的反对者和支持者还将就人道援助进行谈判。联合国指出，尽管有停火协议，有救援物资，但援助品无法到达居民手中。 叙利亚武装反对派方面有十几位民兵和民兵联盟代表参加谈判。许多人属于伊斯兰阵营。其首席谈判代表是\"伊斯兰军\"的高级领袖穆罕默德·阿鲁什（Mohammed Allusch）。\"伊斯兰军\"一开始反对民主，主张在叙利亚建成一个\"伊斯兰国家\"。现在阿鲁什则表示，有一天，全体叙利亚人民可以决定他们的政治未来。自封的\"伊斯兰国\"和前努斯拉阵线这两个恐怖组织不在停火协议范围之内，此次也没有参加阿斯塔纳的谈判。 本次谈判中，政治只是边缘问题。叙利亚政治反对派代表布尔汗·加利温（Burhan Ghalioun）表示：\"阿斯塔纳会谈仅限于军事问题，谈停火。其它谈判将在日内瓦举行。\" 联合国也认为，阿斯塔纳是有望下月初举行的日内瓦叙利亚会谈的序曲。谈判的基础是2012年达成的日内瓦协议，其中写道，停火状态应为政治过渡阶段拉开序幕。 至于阿萨德是否将是政治过渡阶段的一部分，日内瓦协议并没有作出回答。反对派要求阿萨德必须先下台，然后才能开始政治过渡，因为阿萨德手中沾满鲜血，非自由选举产生，没有任何合法性。而阿萨德本人最近则表示，只有叙利亚日人民才能决定谁能够当总统。他说：\"我的地位是宪法赋予的。在选举总统、罢免总统方面，宪法有明确规定。如果要想政权更迭，必须讨论宪法，它既不属于政府，也不属于总统或者反对派，它属于人民。\" 阿斯塔纳谈判有望加强12月宣布的停火协议。但是，如果在即将举行的日内瓦会议上，谈判仍无进展，那么停火协议也就形同虚设了。 使用我们的App，阅读文章更方便！给 yingyong@dingyue.info发送一封空白电子邮件就能得到软件和相关信息！ 阅读每日时事通讯，天下大事一览无余！给 xinwen@dingyue.info发送一封空白电子邮件就能完成订阅！",
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      "text" : "（德国之声中文网）阿斯塔那的谈判暂定为两天，除了俄罗斯、伊朗和土耳其外，阿拉伯国家也派出代表参加。美国方面的代表是该国驻哈萨克斯坦大使。会谈议题广泛。叙利亚总统阿萨德不久前这样说道：\"我们愿意就所有问题进行谈判。不管是关于结束叙利亚冲突，还是有关叙利亚未来。一切皆有可能，谈判不设限。\""
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      "text" : "不过，现在看起来，首先要谈的就是12月达成的停火，因为停火协议不断被破坏，交战不断发生。此外，阿萨德的反对者和支持者还将就人道援助进行谈判。联合国指出，尽管有停火协议，有救援物资，但援助品无法到达居民手中。"
    }
  }, {
    "content" : {
      "type" : "Paragraph",
      "text" : "叙利亚武装反对派方面有十几位民兵和民兵联盟代表参加谈判。许多人属于伊斯兰阵营。其首席谈判代表是\"伊斯兰军\"的高级领袖穆罕默德·阿鲁什（Mohammed Allusch）。\"伊斯兰军\"一开始反对民主，主张在叙利亚建成一个\"伊斯兰国家\"。现在阿鲁什则表示，有一天，全体叙利亚人民可以决定他们的政治未来。自封的\"伊斯兰国\"和前努斯拉阵线这两个恐怖组织不在停火协议范围之内，此次也没有参加阿斯塔纳的谈判。"
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      "text" : "本次谈判中，政治只是边缘问题。叙利亚政治反对派代表布尔汗·加利温（Burhan Ghalioun）表示：\"阿斯塔纳会谈仅限于军事问题，谈停火。其它谈判将在日内瓦举行。\""
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      "type" : "Paragraph",
      "text" : "至于阿萨德是否将是政治过渡阶段的一部分，日内瓦协议并没有作出回答。反对派要求阿萨德必须先下台，然后才能开始政治过渡，因为阿萨德手中沾满鲜血，非自由选举产生，没有任何合法性。而阿萨德本人最近则表示，只有叙利亚日人民才能决定谁能够当总统。他说：\"我的地位是宪法赋予的。在选举总统、罢免总统方面，宪法有明确规定。如果要想政权更迭，必须讨论宪法，它既不属于政府，也不属于总统或者反对派，它属于人民。\""
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      "text" : "阿斯塔纳谈判有望加强12月宣布的停火协议。但是，如果在即将举行的日内瓦会议上，谈判仍无进展，那么停火协议也就形同虚设了。"
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